Use alendronic acid USP MONOGRAPH
ASSAY
• PROCEDURE
Solution A: 14.7 g/L of sodium citrate dihydrate and 7.05
g/L of anhydrous dibasic sodium phosphate in water.
[NOTE-Adjust with phosphoric acid to a pH of 8.0 before
bringing the solution to volume.]
Solution B: 38.1 g/L of sodium borate in water
Solution C: 1 mg/mL of 9-fluorenylmethyl chloroformate in
acetonitrile. [NOTE--Prepare this solution fresh just before
use.]
Mobile phase: Acetonitrile, methanol, and Solution A
(20:5:75)
Diluent: 29.4 g/L of sodium citrate dihydrate in water
Standard stock solution: 0.03 mg/mL of anhydrous alen-
dronate sodium in Diluent, from USP Alendronate Sodium RS
Standard solution: Transfer 5.0 mL of the Standard stock
solution to a 50-mL polypropylene screw-cap centrifuge tube
containing 5 mL of Solution B, and mix for 3 min. Add mL
of Solution C, and agitate for 30 s. Allow the solution to
stand at room temperature for 25 min. Add 25 mL of meth-
ylene chloride, and agitate for 40 s. Centrifuge the mixture
for 10 min. Use the clear upper aqueous layer.
Sample stock solution: Transfer NLT 10 Tablets to a 1000-
mL'volumetric flask. Add 500 mL of Diluent, shake by me-
chanical means for 30 min, and sonicate for 5 min. Dilute
with Diluent to volume, and centrifuge a portion of this solu-
tion. Quantitatively dilute a portion of the clear supernatant
to a concentration of 0.02-0.03 mg/mL of alendronic acid.
Sample solution: Transfer 5.0 ml of the Sample stock solu-
tion to a 50-mL polypropylene screw-cap centrifuge tube
containing 5 ml of Solution B, and mix for 3 min. Add 4 ml
of Solution C, and agitate for 30 s. Allow the solution to
stand at room temperature for 25 min. Add 25 mL of meth-
ylene chloride, and agitate for 40 s. Centrifuge the mixture
for 10 min. Use the clear upper aqueous layer.
Blank: Transfer 5 mL of Diluent to a 50-mL polypropylene
screw-cap centrifuge tube containing 5 ml of Solution B,
and mix for 3 min. Add 4 mL of Solution C, and agitate for
30 s. Allow the solution to stand at room temperature for
25 min. Add 25 mL of methylene chloride, and agitate for
40 s. Centrifuge the mixture for 10 min. Use the clear upper
aqueous layer.